Advanced Placement (AP) English Literature Practice Exam

What is a rhyme scheme?

1. A method of structuring narrative forms

2. A pattern of rhyming words in a poem

3. A technique used for character development

4. A set of rules for writing prose

The correct answer is: A pattern of rhyming words in a poem

A rhyme scheme refers specifically to the pattern of rhyming words at the end of lines in a poem. It helps to create rhythm, enhance musicality, and contribute to the overall structure and meaning of the poem. The rhyme scheme is often denoted using letters to represent sounds, where lines that rhyme are assigned the same letter. For example, in a poem where the first line rhymes with the third line, but not with the second or fourth lines, it would be labeled as A-B-A-B. This pattern is crucial for understanding how poets use sound to affect the reader’s experience and interpretation of their work.