Advanced Placement (AP) English Literature Practice Exam

Euphony is characterized by a quality of having a pleasant sound. When discussing euphony, one refers to the harmonious and soothing qualities that certain combinations of sounds can produce. This can often be achieved through a careful selection of consonants and vowels that tend to flow smoothly together, creating a melodic sound that is pleasing to the ear.

In poetry and prose, euphony contributes to the overall aesthetic experience by enhancing the emotional impact of the language. It often involves the use of soft consonants, long vowels, and lyrical rhythms that invite readers to engage more deeply with the text.

The other options describe characteristics that do not align with the essence of euphony:

- Harsh and discordant sounds are typically associated with cacophony, which is the opposite of euphony.

- A combination of dissonant sounds also focuses on unpleasant auditory experiences and does not contribute to the pleasantness that defines euphony.

- Focusing on silence and pauses may enhance the rhythm of a poem or speech but does not pertain directly to the quality of sound produced by the words themselves.

Thus, the correct answer succinctly captures the essence of euphony as a quality leading to a pleasing auditory experience.