Advanced Placement (AP) English Literature Practice Exam

What is a caesura in poetry?

1. A type of rhyme scheme used in sonnets

2. A pause or break within a line of verse

3. A repeated sound at the end of lines

4. A method of creating imagery in poetry

The correct answer is: A pause or break within a line of verse

A caesura is indeed defined as a pause or break within a line of verse. It plays a critical role in the rhythm and flow of a poem, allowing the poet to create a moment of reflection, emphasis, or tension. This natural pause can occur at any point within a line and is often marked by punctuation such as commas, periods, or dashes. The presence of a caesura can enhance the emotional impact and meaning of the poem, guiding the reader's interpretation and pacing. The other choices focus on different poetic elements that do not accurately describe a caesura. For instance, a rhyme scheme pertains specifically to the pattern of rhymes at the ends of lines, while repeated sounds at the end of lines refer to elements like rhyme or assonance. Techniques for creating imagery in poetry typically involve word choice and figurative language rather than specific structural pauses within the lines. Each of these alternatives highlights various aspects of poetry that contribute to its artistry, but they do not capture the essence of what a caesura represents in poetic structure.